Skip to content
wheretotravel.info
France

France travel guide

From Paris streets to southern coastlines, a country built for slow trips and long meals

Best: May, Jun, Aug, Sep

Photo: Stephen Leonardi / Pexels

Capital
Paris
Language
French
Currency
Euro
Time zone
UTC-10:00, UTC-09:30 +12
Plugs
Type C, E · 230 V
Driving
On the right
Emergency
112
Entry
EU and Schengen area

Why visit France

France suits travellers who want cities, coast and countryside without long transfers between them. May, June, August and September bring the steadiest weather across the country, from Nice and Marseille on the coast to Lyon and Strasbourg inland. The honest limitation: France spans many climate zones and time zones, so conditions in one region can differ sharply from another, and no single month suits every part of it equally.

  • Eight cities, eight different moods

    From Marseille with 886,040 people on the coast to Lyon's 519,127 inland, France packs very different urban experiences close together. Toulouse (514,819), Nice (357,737) and Strasbourg (293,771) each offer their own pace and architecture, so you can switch styles without crossing a border.

  • A long best-season window

    May, June, August and September all rank as best months for the country overall. That gives independent travellers room to dodge the peak July rush while still getting good weather, from spring in the Loire to late-summer light on the Riviera.

  • Coastal cities with a long warm stretch

    Marseille and Nice, both coastal, list June through September as their best months. That four-month run suits anyone planning swimming, sailing or simply long evenings by the Mediterranean without picking just one month.

  • Inland cities favour shoulder season

    Lyon, Toulouse and Bordeaux all point to September and even October as top months, alongside spring picks like April and May. This spread means wine country and inland culture work well outside the main summer crowds.

  • Avignon rewards an off-peak visit

    Avignon's best months are September, April, October and May, not the height of summer. With a population of 92,188, it's the smallest city on this list, making a shoulder-season trip there feel less crowded than the bigger coastal hubs.

Is France right for you?

Great for

  • City-hoppers linking coastal Marseille and Nice with inland Lyon, Strasbourg, Bordeaux and Avignon
  • Summer beach trips to Nice or Marseille, where June to September are the best months
  • September travellers: Lyon averages 23.4°C highs and only 7.5 rain days
  • Spring trips to Avignon or Toulouse, which both list April among their best months

Less ideal for

  • Winter sun seekers: Lyon's January highs average 6.8°C with 4.7 hours of sun
  • People who dislike heat in July and August, when Lyon highs reach about 28°C
  • Those hoping for dry autumn days: October is Lyon's wettest month at 102 mm
  • Travellers who want no language barrier, as French is the only official language

France right now: November

5.1/10
Avg high
11°C
Avg low
5°C
Rain days
11

Averages for Lyon.

Weather by month

Based on Lyon's climate data, April through October bring warm days from 16.7°C to 28.5°C and up to 13 hours of sunshine, with September standing out for mild highs of 23.4°C and plenty of sun. January and December are the toughest months, with highs near 6.8-8°C, lows close to freezing, and only about 4.7-4.8 hours of sun a day.

Average highs and lows in Lyon by month January: high 7°C, low 1°C , 13 rain days . February: high 10°C, low 1°C , 9 rain days . March: high 13°C, low 4°C , 12 rain days . April: high 17°C, low 6°C , 10 rain days . May: high 20°C, low 11°C , 12 rain days . June: high 26°C, low 15°C , 11 rain days . July: high 29°C, low 17°C , 8 rain days . August: high 28°C, low 17°C , 7 rain days . September: high 23°C, low 13°C , 8 rain days . October: high 18°C, low 10°C , 9 rain days . November: high 11°C, low 5°C , 11 rain days . December: high 8°C, low 2°C , 12 rain days . 7°C 1°C JAN 13d 10°C 1°C FEB 9d 13°C 4°C MAR 12d 17°C 6°C APR 10d 20°C 11°C MAY 12d 26°C 15°C JUN 11d 29°C 17°C JUL 8d 28°C 17°C AUG 7d 23°C 13°C SEP 8d 18°C 10°C OCT 9d 11°C 5°C NOV 11d 8°C 2°C DEC 12d
Best months Other months (low–high) Nd = rain days

Lyon · averages 2015–2024

Best time to visit France: month-by-month weather →

France's climate regions

The weather varies across the country; each region has its own best months.

  • Mediterranean South

    Marseille, Nice, Avignon

    Marseille, Nice and Avignon see mild winters, with January highs near 11.4°C, and hot summers up to 29.7°C in July. Only 78.1 rain days a year makes this the driest zone. Best months: April, May, August and September.

    Best: Apr, May, Aug, Sep

  • Southwest and Rhône Valley

    Lyon, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Tours

    Lyon, Toulouse, Bordeaux and Tours have cooler winters around 8.6°C and warm summers near 27.7°C in July. Rain falls on 126.5 days a year. Best months: June, July, September and October.

    Best: Jun, Jul, Sep, Oct

  • Alsace and the Northeast

    Strasbourg

    Strasbourg has the coolest winters of the three regions, with January highs of 5.6°C, and summer highs around 26.5°C. It is also the wettest region, with 148.3 rain days a year. Best months: June, July, August and September.

    Best: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Where to go in France

City guides with their own best months and weather.

Sample itineraries

7 days

Provence and the Riviera in a Week

  1. Day 1–2

    Avignon

    Start in Avignon, a compact base for Provence. September, April and October are the best months here, with mild days good for walking the old town.

  2. Day 3–5

    Marseille

    Move to Marseille for three days by the Mediterranean. June through September bring warm, dry weather, and August is the single most popular month for visitors.

  3. Day 6–7

    Nice

    Finish in Nice on the Riviera. August and September are the top months, with July and June also reliable for beach weather and clear skies.

10 days

Southwest to Southeast France

  1. Day 1–3

    Bordeaux

    Begin in Bordeaux, inland but famous for its wine region. September and July are the best months, with April and October giving cooler, quieter alternatives.

  2. Day 4–5

    Toulouse

    Head to Toulouse next. September and October offer comfortable temperatures, while June and April are also good times to explore the city's pink-brick streets.

  3. Day 6–7

    Avignon

    Continue to Avignon for two days. September, April, October and May all count among its best months, so this stop works well in both spring and autumn.

  4. Day 8–10

    Nice

    End the trip in Nice on the coast. August and September bring the warmest, busiest conditions, with June and July as slightly calmer summer options.

Where to stay

One good base in each main city and who it suits.

Presqu'île

Lyon

Good for first-timers, shopping, dining

The central strip of land between the Rhône and Saône rivers, with grand squares, shopping streets and many restaurants. Most sights are a walk or short metro ride away, so it is the easiest base for a first visit. Main streets and squares can be crowded and noisy, especially on weekends.

Capitole (city centre)

Toulouse

Good for first-timers, short stays

This is the heart of Toulouse, around the main square and city hall, with the Basilica of Saint-Sernin and the river within walking distance. You can reach most sights on foot, and the metro stops here. The drawback is noise and crowds, especially on weekend evenings.

Vieux Nice (Old Town)

Nice

Good for first-timers, food lovers, nightlife

Narrow lanes of tall painted houses, the Cours Saleya market and many small restaurants, all a short walk from the beach and the Promenade des Anglais. You can see most of central Nice on foot from here. The drawback is noise: bars stay open late, streets are crowded by day, and many buildings have steep stairs and no lift.

Grande Île (city centre)

Strasbourg

Good for first-timers, sightseeing

The river island around the cathedral is where most of the main sights are, and you can walk to nearly everything. It is the easiest base for a short first visit. The drawback: it gets very crowded, especially during the December Christmas market, and some streets stay noisy late.

Saint-Pierre (Old Town)

Bordeaux

Good for first-timers, walkers, short stays

This is the medieval heart of Bordeaux, with narrow stone streets, small squares and many cafés, close to the river and Place de la Bourse. You can walk to most main sights from here. Bars and restaurant terraces can be noisy late at night, especially at weekends.

Les Halles and Place Pie

Avignon

Good for food lovers, independent travellers

This area sits around the covered market, with its green plant wall, and the square outside has bars and places to eat. It is still inside the walls and close to the main sights, but feels more local. The square can be loud at night, and the market area starts early in the morning.

Food to try in France

Croissant

A flaky, buttery pastry eaten across France, most often at breakfast with coffee. Bakeries bake them fresh each morning.

Baguette

A long, thin loaf of bread with a crisp crust and soft interior. It appears at nearly every French meal, from breakfast to dinner.

Coq au Vin

A classic dish of chicken braised slowly in red wine with mushrooms and onions. It is a staple of traditional French home cooking, especially in colder months.

Ratatouille

A vegetable stew from Provence made with tomatoes, zucchini, eggplant, and peppers. It is popular in summer when these vegetables are in season.

Cheese Platter

France produces hundreds of cheese varieties, from soft Brie to pungent Roquefort. A cheese course is commonly served after the main meal and before dessert.

Crepes

Thin pancakes served either savory with ham and cheese or sweet with sugar and lemon. They are a common street food and café item throughout the country.

Know before you go

  • Currency: France uses the Euro. Cards are accepted almost everywhere, but it's useful to carry some cash for small shops and markets.
  • Language: French is the official language. In rural areas and smaller towns, English may not be widely spoken, so a few basic French phrases help.
  • Plugs and voltage: France uses plug types C and E, with a standard voltage of 230 V. Bring an adapter if your devices use a different plug shape.
  • Driving side: Cars drive on the right-hand side of the road in France, as in most of mainland Europe.
  • Emergency number: Dial 112 for any emergency in France. It works across the country and connects you to police, fire, or medical services.
  • Time zones: Mainland France uses UTC+1 (UTC+2 in summer). Overseas territories like French Polynesia and Guadeloupe follow different local time zones.
  • Tipping: Service is usually included in restaurant bills in France, so tipping is not required. Rounding up or leaving small change for good service is common but optional.

France: frequently asked questions

Is France good to visit in August?

Yes, August scores 8 out of 10 and is one of the best months. In Lyon, August highs reach 28.1°C with only 7.2 rain days and 11.9 sun hours a day. Coastal cities like Marseille and Nice also list August among their best months, so warm, dry weather is widespread.

What is the best month to visit France?

September is the top-rated month, scoring 8.5 out of 10. Lyon sees highs of 23.4°C, just 7.5 rain days, and 10.1 sun hours, a calmer mix than peak summer. September also appears in the best-months list for Marseille, Nice, Lyon, Toulouse, Strasbourg, Bordeaux, Tours, and Avignon.

Is France good in winter?

December and January are the weakest months, scoring 3.7 and 3.2 out of 10, both rated 'avoid' conditions for ideal travel. Lyon's January highs are just 6.8°C with lows near freezing (0.7°C) and only 4.7 hours of sun a day, while rain falls on 13.3 days.

What is the weather like in Lyon in summer?

Lyon summers are warm and fairly dry. July highs average 28.5°C and August 28.1°C, with lows around 17°C. Rain is lighter than in spring, with only 7.2 to 7.5 rain days per month in July and August, and sun hours peak at 13 in July.

Which months have the best weather for touring French cities?

April through October cover the best months for most French cities. Lyon, Toulouse, Strasbourg, Bordeaux, and Avignon all list September in their top picks, while coastal Marseille and Nice favor June to September. The country's overall scores back this up, rating every month from April to October 7.6 or higher.

Does it rain a lot in France?

It depends on the season. Based on Lyon's data, October is the wettest month with 102 mm of rain, while July and August are driest with 59 mm and 61 mm. Rain days are also lowest in July, August, and September, each around 7 to 8 days, compared to 13 days in winter months.

Similar destinations

Countries with a year of weather much like France.