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When to go · Canada

Best time to visit Canada

Weather by month for Ottawa, the best months to go and how Canada's regions differ, scored from 10 years of climate data.

Weather by month

Canada weather by month

Average highs and lows, rain days, sunshine and our month score out of 10.

Weather by month in Ottawa and month scores for Canada
Month High / low Rain days Sunshine Score
January -4°C / -13°C 11 days (76 mm) 4.9 h/day 2.0/10
February -2°C / -12°C 12 days (74 mm) 6.1 h/day 2.1/10
March 3°C / -7°C 12 days (76 mm) 7.5 h/day 2.6/10
April 11°C / 0°C 13 days (105 mm) 8.2 h/day 4.0/10
Best month: May 20°C / 8°C 11 days (91 mm) 10.4 h/day 7.8/10
June 24°C / 13°C 13 days (115 mm) 10.8 h/day 7.4/10
July 27°C / 17°C 13 days (108 mm) 12.1 h/day 7.0/10
August 25°C / 17°C 13 days (121 mm) 10.9 h/day 7.4/10
Best month: September 22°C / 13°C 9 days (76 mm) 9.5 h/day 8.1/10
October 14°C / 7°C 12 days (104 mm) 6.4 h/day 5.3/10
November 6°C / 0°C 12 days (76 mm) 5.0 h/day 1.9/10
December 0°C / -6°C 13 days (88 mm) 3.8 h/day 1.4/10

Figures for Ottawa; the country's best months are weighted across its cities. Best months are highlighted. How we score months

Month by month

Canada in each month

January

Tough weather 2.0/10

-4°C / -13°C · 11 rain days · 4.9 h sun

January is a bad time to go. In Ottawa, highs average -3.5°C and lows drop to -12.7°C, with 11 rain days and only 4.9 hours of sun a day. It scores 2, so our verdict is avoid. Even in the middle of the day the temperature stays below freezing.

Figures ↑ Where to go in January →

February

Tough weather 2.1/10

-2°C / -12°C · 12 rain days · 6.1 h sun

February is still too cold for most trips. Highs in Ottawa average -2°C and lows are around -12.1°C, with about 12 rain days. Sunshine rises a little to 6.1 hours a day. It scores 2.1, so our verdict is avoid.

Figures ↑ Where to go in February →

March

Tough weather 2.6/10

3°C / -7°C · 12 rain days · 7.5 h sun

March is warmer but still not a good time to visit. Highs reach 3.3°C, but nights fall to -6.6°C, and there are about 11.5 rain days. It scores 2.6, so our verdict is avoid. Wait until spring properly arrives.

Figures ↑ Where to go in March →

April

OK 4.0/10

11°C / 0°C · 13 rain days · 8.2 h sun

April is a mixed month. Highs climb to 11.1°C, but lows sit near 0.4°C, and it is wet, with 12.6 rain days and 105 mm of rain. It scores 4, so our verdict is ok. Pack for cold, damp days.

Figures ↑ Where to go in April →

May

Best time 7.8/10

20°C / 8°C · 11 rain days · 10.4 h sun

May is one of the best months to go. Highs reach 19.5°C, lows are around 7.9°C, and there are 11 rain days with 10.4 hours of sun a day. It scores 7.8, so our verdict is best. It is mild without the full summer heat.

Figures ↑ Where to go in May →

June

Good 7.4/10

24°C / 13°C · 13 rain days · 10.8 h sun

June is a good time to visit. Highs average 23.7°C and lows 13.4°C, with 10.8 hours of sun a day. Rain is common, with 12.9 rain days and 115 mm. It scores 7.4, so our verdict is good.

Figures ↑ Where to go in June →

July

Good 7.0/10

27°C / 17°C · 13 rain days · 12.1 h sun

July is the warmest month, with highs of 26.7°C and lows of 17.1°C. It has the most sun, at 12.1 hours a day, but also the most rain days, at 13.3. It scores 7, so our verdict is good. Bring a light rain jacket.

Figures ↑ Where to go in July →

August

Good 7.4/10

25°C / 17°C · 13 rain days · 10.9 h sun

August stays warm, with highs of 25.2°C and lows of 16.7°C. It is the wettest month, with 121 mm of rain over 12.8 rain days. Sun is still strong, at 10.9 hours a day. It scores 7.4, so our verdict is good.

Figures ↑ Where to go in August →

September

Best time 8.1/10

22°C / 13°C · 9 rain days · 9.5 h sun

September has the highest score of the year, 8.1, so our verdict is best. Highs are a comfortable 21.9°C and lows 13.2°C. It also has the fewest rain days, at 9.3, and only 76 mm of rain. If you can choose one month, choose this one.

Figures ↑ Where to go in September →

October

OK 5.3/10

14°C / 7°C · 12 rain days · 6.4 h sun

October cools quickly, with highs of 14.3°C and lows of 6.9°C. It gets wetter again, with 12.4 rain days and 104 mm of rain, and sun drops to 6.4 hours a day. It scores 5.3, so our verdict is ok. Pack warm layers.

Figures ↑ Where to go in October →

November

Tough weather 1.9/10

6°C / 0°C · 12 rain days · 5.0 h sun

November is a poor time to go. Highs are only 6.2°C, lows fall to -0.3°C, and there are about 12 rain days with just 5 hours of sun a day. It scores 1.9, so our verdict is avoid. The weather is cold and grey.

Figures ↑ Where to go in November →

December

Tough weather 1.4/10

0°C / -6°C · 13 rain days · 3.8 h sun

December has the lowest score of the year, 1.4, so our verdict is avoid. Highs are around 0.2°C and lows around -6.3°C. It has the least sun, at 3.8 hours a day, and 12.6 rain days. Short, dark, cold days make this the worst month to go.

Figures ↑ Where to go in December →

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FAQ

When to go to Canada

Is September a good time to visit Canada?

Yes. September is the best month in our data, with a score of 8.1. In Ottawa, highs average 21.9°C and lows 13.2°C. It has the fewest rain days of the year, at 9.3, with 76 mm of rain and 9.5 hours of sun a day. Note that these figures are for Ottawa only. Canada is very large, so other regions will differ.

Is May a good month to visit Canada?

Yes. May is our second-best month, with a score of 7.8. Ottawa warms up to an average high of 19.5°C, but nights are still cool at 7.9°C, so pack a warm layer. You can expect about 11 rain days, 91 mm of rain and 10.4 hours of sun a day.

Is July or August good for visiting Canada?

Yes, both are good, but they are not the best. July scores 7 and August 7.4. July is the warmest month in Ottawa, with a 26.7°C high and 12.1 hours of sun. It also has the most rain days, at 13.3. August is the wettest month, with 121 mm of rain. If you want drier weather, choose September.

Should I visit Canada in December or January?

We suggest you avoid them if you want mild weather. December scores 1.4, the lowest of the year. It has only 3.8 hours of sun a day. January scores 2, with an average high of -3.5°C and lows of -12.7°C in Ottawa. November to March are all rated 'avoid' in our data.