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Brussels travel guide

What to see, where to stay and the best time to visit Brussels, Belgium.

Best: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Photo: Paul Deetman / Pexels

Country
Belgium

About Brussels

Brussels is a compact capital built around the Grand-Place, with Art Nouveau houses, comic-strip murals and a strong food and beer scene. It mixes grand European institutions with small, walkable neighbourhoods like Sainte-Catherine and the Marolles. The best months to visit are June, July, August and September, when days are longer and milder for walking between sights.

How many days do you need in Brussels?

Two to three days cover the main sights: Grand-Place, Manneken Pis, the Royal Galleries, a museum or two, and the Atomium, with time left for a neighbourhood like Saint-Gilles or Sablon.

Top attractions in Brussels

  1. 1Grand-Place

    1 hour

    City centre (Lower Town)

    The central market square, lined with ornate guild houses and the Gothic Town Hall. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the natural starting point for any visit. Come early in the morning or after dark to avoid the worst crowds.

  2. 2Royal Galleries of Saint-Hubert

    30 minutes–1 hour

    City centre (Lower Town)

    A set of glass-roofed shopping arcades from the 19th century, a short walk from the Grand-Place. They hold chocolate shops, cafés, bookshops and a theatre, and are a dry place to walk when it rains.

  3. 3Manneken Pis

    15 minutes

    City centre (Lower Town)

    A small bronze fountain statue of a boy urinating, and the city's best-known symbol. It is much smaller than most people expect, so treat it as a quick stop on the way between other sights. He is often dressed in one of his many costumes.

  4. 4Magritte Museum

    1–2 hours

    Mont des Arts (Upper Town)

    Part of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, this museum holds a large collection of works by the Belgian surrealist René Magritte. The neighbouring Oldmasters Museum, in the same complex, shows Flemish painting including works by Bruegel and Rubens.

  5. 5Atomium

    2 hours

    Heysel (north of the centre)

    A giant steel model of an iron crystal, built for a world's fair and now a museum and viewpoint. Inside you move between the spheres by escalators and stairs, and the top sphere gives views over the city. It is outside the centre, so plan the trip there by metro.

  6. 6Musical Instruments Museum

    1–2 hours

    Mont des Arts (Upper Town)

    A large collection of instruments from around the world, housed in the Art Nouveau Old England building. The rooftop café has one of the best views over the Lower Town.

  7. 7Parc du Cinquantenaire

    Half a day

    European Quarter

    A large park with a triumphal arch at its centre. Around it are the Art & History Museum, the Royal Military Museum and Autoworld, a car museum, so it works well as a day for museums and green space together.

  8. 8Horta Museum

    1–1.5 hours

    Saint-Gilles

    The former home and studio of architect Victor Horta, one of the founders of Art Nouveau. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage listing, and shows the style down to the door handles and furniture. Space inside is limited, so expect queues at busy times.

  9. 9Belgian Comic Strip Center

    1–2 hours

    City centre (Lower Town)

    A museum about Belgian comics, including Tintin and the Smurfs, in an Art Nouveau building designed by Victor Horta. It is a good choice for families and for anyone interested in how comics are made.

Brussels by month

Average weather and our month score, from 10 years of climate data.

Weather by month and month scores for Brussels
Month High / low Rain days Sunshine Score
January 6°C / 2°C 14 days (75 mm) 3.6 h/day 1.1/10
February 8°C / 2°C 12 days (67 mm) 5.4 h/day 2.1/10
March 11°C / 3°C 14 days (71 mm) 7.0 h/day 3.5/10
April 14°C / 5°C 11 days (47 mm) 9.7 h/day 5.9/10
May 18°C / 9°C 12 days (63 mm) 10.9 h/day 7.6/10
Best month: June 22°C / 13°C 10 days (71 mm) 11.3 h/day 8.0/10
Best month: July 23°C / 14°C 11 days (68 mm) 11.4 h/day 7.8/10
Best month: August 23°C / 15°C 12 days (59 mm) 10.7 h/day 7.7/10
Best month: September 20°C / 12°C 11 days (65 mm) 9.0 h/day 7.8/10
October 16°C / 9°C 12 days (71 mm) 6.0 h/day 5.8/10
November 10°C / 5°C 13 days (69 mm) 4.5 h/day 2.6/10
December 8°C / 3°C 14 days (75 mm) 3.2 h/day 1.0/10
  1. Jan

    Highs reach just 6°C with rain on 14 of the month's days and only 3.6 hours of sun daily. Cold, grey and damp — the score of 1.1 reflects tough weather with little daylight to offset it.

  2. Feb

    Still cool at 8°C highs, with 12 rain days and 5.4 hours of sun. Slightly brighter than January but the 2.1 score shows winter conditions still dominate.

  3. Mar

    Highs climb to 11°C and sun hours rise to 7, though 14 rain days keep things damp. Early spring, but the 3.5 score means weather is still unsettled.

  4. Apr

    A clear shift: highs of 14°C, rain drops to 11 days, and sun hours nearly reach 10. Scoring 5.9, this is a workable month with improving conditions.

  5. May

    Highs of 18°C, lows near 9°C, and almost 11 hours of sun daily make this one of the best months, scoring 7.6 with milder, drier air settling in.

  6. Jun

    The top-scoring month at 8.0: highs of 22°C, 10 rain days and 11.3 sun hours give long, comfortable days outdoors.

  7. Jul

    Warmest regular month with 23°C highs and 14°C lows, plus 11.4 sun hours. Rain still falls on 11 days, but conditions score a strong 7.8.

  8. Aug

    Highs peak at 23.4°C with 10.7 sun hours and 11.6 rain days. Warm and scoring 7.7, though humidity from mild nights near 15°C can make afternoons feel heavy.

  9. Sep

    Highs ease to 20°C with 9 sun hours and 11 rain days, matching July's score of 7.8. A reliably pleasant month as summer fades.

  10. Oct

    Highs drop to 15.6°C, rain increases to 12 days, and sun falls to 6 hours. Scoring 5.8, autumn chill and shorter days start to show.

  11. Nov

    Highs of just 10°C, 13 rain days and only 4.5 sun hours bring persistent grey skies. The 2.6 score reflects cold, wet, low-light conditions typical of early winter.

  12. Dec

    The lowest-scoring month at 1.0: highs of 7.8°C, 14 rain days and just 3.2 sun hours mean short, dark, damp days dominate.

Climate averages 2015–2024 · Best time to visit Belgium →

Where to stay in Brussels

The best areas to base yourself and who each one suits.

Sainte-Catherine and Rue Antoine Dansaert

Good for food lovers, couples, design shops

Just west of the centre, this area has seafood restaurants around the old fish market, independent fashion shops and lively bars. You can still walk to the Grand-Place. Drawback: the squares get busy and loud on weekend evenings.

Sablon and the Marolles

Good for culture, antiques, weekend markets

The Sablon is an elegant area of chocolate shops, antique dealers and galleries, close to the main art museums on the Mont des Arts. The Marolles below it is more down-to-earth, with a daily flea market. Drawback: the streets climb steeply between the Lower and Upper Town.

Saint-Gilles

Good for budget-minded, nightlife, creative crowd

A relaxed, mixed area with Art Nouveau architecture, bars around the Parvis and good links from Brussels-Midi station for Eurostar and Thalys arrivals. Drawback: the streets right around Midi station feel run-down and are less pleasant at night.

European Quarter

Good for business travellers, quiet evenings

Home to the EU institutions, with the large Parc du Cinquantenaire and Parc Léopold nearby. It is calm, well served by the metro and often has more hotel availability at weekends. Drawback: it empties out after office hours and at weekends, so evenings can feel lifeless.

Getting to and around Brussels

From the airport
No specific airport route data is available for Brussels. Visitors usually take a train, bus, or taxi from the airport into the centre; check current schedules and fares locally since exact times and prices aren't listed here.
Public transport
Brussels has an extensive public transport network with metro, tram, and bus lines connecting the centre to outer neighbourhoods like Saint-Gilles and the European Quarter. Tip: buy a multi-ride transport card to save money on repeated trips.
On foot
The Lower Town is compact: Grand-Place, Manneken Pis, and the Royal Galleries are all within a 15–30 minute walk of each other.

Food to try in Brussels

Moules-frites

Mussels cooked in white wine or butter, served with a pile of fries. It's a classic order in Brussels brasseries, especially in the evening.

Belgian waffles

Brussels waffles are light, crisp, and rectangular, often dusted with sugar or topped with cream. Street stalls sell them as a quick snack any time of day.

Stoemp

A homely mash of potatoes and vegetables, usually served with sausage or bacon. It's comfort food found on many local menus, especially in cooler months.

Belgian chocolate

Brussels is famous for its chocolate shops and pralines. Locals buy a small box as a treat or gift, and many shops let you watch the chocolate being made.

Speculoos

A spiced, crunchy biscuit often eaten with coffee. It's a everyday snack found in cafés and bakeries across the city.

Belgian beer

Brussels has its own beer style, lambic, a sour beer brewed with wild yeast. It's often enjoyed in traditional pubs across the city.

More of Belgium

Belgium travel guide →

Brussels: frequently asked questions

Is Brussels good to visit in August?

Yes, August is one of the best months to visit Brussels, with a score of 7.7 out of 10. Daytime highs reach 23.4°C and lows stay around 14.6°C. It's one of the drier summer months, with 11.6 rain days and 59mm of rain, plus 10.7 hours of sun a day.

What is the best time to visit Brussels?

The best months are June, July, August and September, all scoring between 7.6 and 8 out of 10. June is the top-rated month with a score of 8, highs of 22°C and 11.3 hours of sun daily. These months combine warm temperatures with manageable rainfall of 59–71mm a month.

How many days do I need in Brussels?

Two to three days are enough to see the main sights. The Grand-Place, Manneken Pis and Royal Galleries take about 2 hours combined, while the Magritte Museum, Atomium and Musical Instruments Museum each need 1–2 hours. Add a half day for Parc du Cinquantenaire if you have a third day.

Is Brussels rainy?

Brussels sees rain often, but not heavily. Rain falls on 10 to 14 days every month of the year, with December and January the wettest at 75mm and 14.1–14.2 rain days. Even in drier months like April, there are still 11 rain days, so pack a light rain jacket year-round.

Is Brussels good to visit in December?

December scores just 1 out of 10, the lowest of the year. Daytime highs only reach 7.8°C, lows drop to 3.4°C, and the city gets just 3.2 hours of sunshine a day. Rain falls on 14.1 days, making it the darkest and wettest time to visit, though some travellers enjoy the festive lights and markets in these conditions.